Skilled Visa 189/190/491 Australia

Learn everything about Australia's Skilled Visa 189, 190, and 491 pathways, including eligibility, points requirements, state nomination, costs, and PR opportunities.

 

Overview

Skilled visas allow qualified professionals to live and work in Australia based on their skills, work experience, and occupation demand.

Subclass 189 is a permanent points-tested visa, 190 is state nominated permanent visa, and 491 is a provisional regional visa leading to permanent residency.

Key Points

Feature Details
Points Tested Eligibility determined via points for age, English, experience, and education.
State Nomination Subclass 190 and some 491 streams require state nomination.

Eligibility

  • Skilled occupation on relevant list
  • Positive skills assessment
  • Competent English or higher
  • Health and character requirements

Process

  1. Skills Assessment: Obtain a positive assessment from the relevant assessing authority.
  2. Expression of Interest (EOI): Submit EOI in SkillSelect and await invitation or nomination.
  3. Invitation/Nomination: Receive invitation (189) or state nomination (190/491).
  4. Visa Application: Lodge visa with documents and evidences.

Documents

  • Passport and identity documents
  • Skills assessment outcome
  • English test results (IELTS/PTE/TOEFL)
  • Employment references and payslips
  • Academic transcripts and certificates

Benefits

  • Pathway to permanent residency
  • Work and live anywhere in Australia (189/190)
  • Access to Medicare (PR)
  • Include eligible family members

FAQs

What is a competitive points score?

This varies by occupation and invitation rounds; we assess and help optimise your points.

Can 491 lead to PR?

Yes, through the 191 pathway after meeting income and residency requirements.

Key Info

Field Value
Processing Time 6–18 months (varies by stream)
Validity PR (189/190); 5 years travel facility; 491 valid up to 5 years
Cost From AUD $4,640 (primary applicant)